By: Miracle Seer
Guma Building,Freetown, Sierra Leone – 13 February 2025
The Attorney General and Minister of Justice of Sierra Leone, Alpha Sesay Esq., today held a highly productive meeting with the World Bank Debt Management Performance Assessment (DeMPA) Mission to discuss vital aspects of the country’s debt management framework. The DeMPA mission is currently assessing Sierra Leone’s debt management systems and processes, with the goal of strengthening the country’s debt management capacity and institutional framework for better fiscal stability and sustainable development.

The discussions focused on evaluating Sierra Leone’s existing debt management systems and how the country’s legal framework supports and strengthens these systems. The Attorney General emphasized the importance of a robust legal structure that aligns with international best practices, ensuring the effective and transparent management of public debt.
The meeting also explored how legal opinions and concurrences—provided by the Ministry of Justice—play a pivotal role in shaping the debt management process. Legal reviews and input are crucial in ensuring that debt-related agreements and contracts comply with Sierra Leone’s laws, regulations, and international obligations, thereby safeguarding the country’s fiscal health.
Strengthening Debt Management Capacity
The Attorney General reiterated Sierra Leone’s commitment to improving the country’s debt management practices to ensure the long-term sustainability of public finances. Strengthening the institutional capacity of relevant agencies, such as the Ministry of Finance and legal institutions, is seen as a vital component in managing the country’s debt responsibly and transparently.
The World Bank’s Debt Management Performance Assessment Mission, which is part of the broader DeMPA initiative, plays a crucial role in evaluating countries’ debt management frameworks and recommending improvements. The findings and recommendations from this mission are expected to provide Sierra Leone with valuable insights into areas for reform to enhance fiscal discipline, reduce the risks associated with debt, and prevent the mismanagement of public funds.
The Role of the Legal Framework in Debt Management
One of the key takeaways from today’s discussions was the critical role of legal opinions and concurrences in shaping the debt management process. By ensuring that all agreements related to public debt are legally sound and properly structured, Sierra Leone can minimize the risk of unsustainable borrowing and protect its economic future.
The Attorney General reaffirmed the Ministry of Justice’s commitment to providing timely and expert legal advice on debt-related matters, ensuring that all debt contracts and agreements adhere to both domestic and international legal standards. This approach will enhance the country’s debt management performance and help foster greater confidence among international investors and lending institutions.
Both the government of Sierra Leone and the World Bank mission agreed on the need for continued collaboration to enhance the country’s debt management capacity. The discussions today will play a key role in guiding future efforts to reform Sierra Leone’s debt management processes and legal framework, setting the stage for stronger economic governance and financial stability.
This productive dialogue reflects the government’s broader efforts to ensure fiscal responsibility, improve public sector efficiency, and manage debt in a way that supports sustainable development while safeguarding the welfare of the Sierra Leonean people.

As Sierra Leone continues to strengthen its debt management capacity, the partnership with international organizations like the World Bank remains critical to achieving these objectives. Today’s meeting marks a significant step toward a more transparent, accountable, and effective approach to managing public debt for the benefit of all Sierra Leoneans.